Critical Reading Strategies
- Previewing: Learning about a text before reading it.
- Contextualizing: Placing text in its historical, biographical, and cultural contexts.
- Questioning to understand and remember: Asking questions about the content.
- Reflecting on challenges to your beliefs and values: Examining your responses.
- Outlining and summarizing: Identifying the main ideas and restating them.
- Evaluating an argument: Testing the logic of a text, its credibility and emotional impact.
- Comparing and contrasting related readings: Exploring likenesses and differences between texts to understand them better.
Unlocking of Difficulties:
- Sluggish – moves slow
- Smirk – smile a bit
- Dull – not lively
- Rifling – in-search to steal
- Funnel – a conical shape with a wider and a narrower opening at the two ends
- Faint – unclear, WEAK
- Flutter – FLAP, EXCITEMENT
AUTHOR'S BACKGROUND:
HARUKI MURAKAMI
Haruki Murakami (村上 春樹, born January 12, 1949) Japanese writer. His books and stories have been bestsellers in Japan as well as internationally, being translated into 50 languages[1] awith his work, selling millions of copies outside his native country.[2][3]
The critical acclaim for his fiction and non-fiction has led to numerous awards, in Japan and internationally, including the World Fantasy Award (2006) and the Frank O'Connor International Short Story Award (2006). His oeuvre received, for example, the Franz Kafka Prize (2006) and the Jerusalem Prize (2009).
READING LITERATURE:
The Boy Named Crow (Excerpt) 2018
The Boy Named Crow (Excerpt from Kafka on the Shore)
By Haruki Murakami (Japan)
"So you're all set for money, then?" the boy named Crow asks in his typical sluggish voice. The kind of voice like when you've just woken up and your mouth still feels heavy and dull. But he's just pretending. He's totally awake. As always.
I nod.
"How much?"
I review the numbers in my head. "Close to thirty-five hundred in cash, plus some money I can get from an ATM. I know it's not a lot, but it should be enough. For the time being."
"Not bad," the boy named Crow says. "For the time being."
I give him another nod.
"I'm guessing this isn't Christmas money from Santa Claus."
"Yeah, you're right," I reply.
Crow smirks and looks around. "I imagine you've started by rifling drawers, am I right?"
I don't say anything. He knows whose money we're talking about, so there's no need for any long-winded interrogations. He's just giving me a hard time.
"No matter," Crow says. "You really need this money and you're going to get it--
beg, borrow, or steal. It's your father's money, so who cares, right? Get your hands on that much and you should be able to make it. For the time being. But what's the plan after it's all gone? Money isn't like mushrooms in a forest--it doesn't just pop up on its own, you know. You'll need to eat, a place to sleep. One day you're going to run out."
"I'll think about that when the time comes," I say.
"When the time comes," Crow repeats, as if weighing these words in his hand.
I nod.
"Like by getting a job or something?"
"Maybe," I say.
Crow shakes his head. "You know, you've got a lot to learn about the world. Listen--what kind of job could a fifteen-year-old kid get in some far-off place he's never been to before? You haven't even finished junior high. Who do you think's going to hire you?"
I blush a little. It doesn't take much to make me blush.
"Forget it," he says. "You're just getting started and I shouldn't lay all this depressing stuff on you. You've already decided what you're going to do, and all that's left is to set the wheels in motion. I mean, it's your life. Basically you gotta go with what you think is right."
That's right. When all is said and done, it is my life.
"I'll tell you one thing, though. You're going to have to get a lot tougher if you want to make it."
"I'm trying my best," I say.
"I'm sure you are," Crow says. "These last few years you've gotten a whole lot stronger. I've got to hand it to you."
I nod again.
"But let's face it--you're only fifteen," Crow goes on. "Your life's just begun and there's a ton of things out in the world you've never laid eyes on. Things you never could
imagine."
As always, we're sitting beside each other on the old sofa in my father's study. Crow loves the study and all the little objects scattered around there. Now he's toying with a bee-shaped glass paperweight. If my father was at home, you can bet Crow would never go anywhere near it.
"But I have to get out of here," I tell him. "No two ways around it."
"Yeah, I guess you're right." He places the paperweight back on the table and links his hands behind his head. "Not that running away's going to solve everything. I don't want to rain on your parade or anything, but I wouldn't count on escaping this place if I were you. No matter how far you run. Distance might not solve anything."
The boy named Crow lets out a sigh, then rests a fingertip on each of his closed eyelids and speaks to me from the darkness within.
"How about we play our game?" he says.
"All right," I say. I close my eyes and quietly take a deep breath.
"Okay, picture a terrible sandstorm," he says. "Get everything else out of your head."
I do what he says, get everything else out of my head. I forget who I am, even. I'm a total blank. Then things start to surface. Things that--as we sit here on the old leather sofa in my father's study--both of us can see.
"Sometimes fate is like a small sandstorm that keeps changing directions," Crow says.
Sometimes fate is like a small sandstorm that keeps changing directions. You change direction but the sandstorm chases you. You turn again, but the storm adjusts. Over and over you play this out, like some ominous dance with death just before dawn. Why? Because this storm isn't something that blew in from far away, something that has nothing to do with you. This storm is you. Something inside of you. So, all you can do is give in to it, step right inside the storm, closing your eyes and plugging up your ears so the sand doesn't get in, and walk through it, step by step. There's no sun there, no moon, no direction, no sense of time. Just fine white sand swirling up into the sky like pulverized bones. That's the kind of sandstorm you need to imagine.
And that's exactly what I do. I imagine a white funnel stretching up vertically like a thick rope. My eyes are closed tight, hands cupped over my ears, so those fine grains of sand can't blow inside me. The sandstorm draws steadily closer. I can feel the air pressing on my skin. It really is going to swallow me up.
The boy called Crow softly rests a hand on my shoulder, and with that the storm vanishes.
"From now on--no matter what--you've got to be the world's toughest fifteenyear-
old. That's the only way you're going to survive. And in order to do that, you've got to figure out what it means to be tough. You following me?"
I keep my eyes closed and don't reply. I just want to sink off into sleep like this, his hand on my shoulder. I hear the faint flutter of wings.
"You're going to be the world's toughest fifteen-year-old," Crow whispers as I try
to fall asleep. Like he was carving the words in a deep blue tattoo on my heart.
And you really will have to make it through that violent, metaphysical, symbolic
storm. No matter how metaphysical or symbolic it might be, make no mistake about it: it will cut through flesh like a thousand razor blades. People will bleed there, and you will bleed too. Hot, red blood. You'll catch that blood in your hands, your own blood and the blood of others.
And once the storm is over you won't remember how you made it through, how you managed to survive. You won't even be sure, in fact, whether the storm is really over. But one thing is certain. When you come out of the storm you won't be the same person who walked in. That's what this storm's all about.
On my fifteenth birthday I'll run away from home, journey to a far-off town, and live in a corner of a small library. It'd take a week to go into the whole thing, all the details. So I'll just give the main point. On my fifteenth birthday I'll run away from home, journey to a far-off town, and live in a corner of a small library.
It sounds a little like a fairy tale. But it's no fairy tale, believe me. No matter what sort of spin you put on it. ………………end of excerpt………………..
1. What does a “Crow” symbolize?
ReplyDelete-It is usually believed that the crow is a symbol of bad luck and death,
2. Why do children or teenagers run away from home (naglalayas)? Reasons?
-maybe the causes of paglalayas ng teenagers is family problems. ... Alcohol or drugs also can play a role in teens' running away. Often, teens may run away because of emotional, physical, or sexual abuse at home.
3.why are friends important to children or teenagers?
freinds is important in children because friends is only your guide or your pain reliever friends is your only one pwede mong i share lahat ng problemang dinadanas mo
1. Crow symbolizes bad luck and death.
ReplyDelete2.Teenagers are very curios nowadays, they wanted to fulfill their doubts in mind I believe that they are running away from their home because they want to explore and maybe they wanted to run away from household chores.
3.Friends and peers are important to the teenagers because they comforting them in troubles and also they give advice to their friends.
4. I strongly believe that friendship are more important if this is authentic. Real friends last forever unlike people who are friends in need.
Deletecurious
Delete1. Crow symbolizes a bad luck, maybe symbol of life, magic and mysteries.
ReplyDelete2. Maybe the causes of paglalayas ng teenager/children because of the family problem and lack of support.
3. Friends are important to the teenager/children because of it pwede mo silang pagsabihan ng mga problema mo.
TYRELL COMESARIO
ReplyDelete1. the crow symbolizes a good luck, sometimes a bad luck, a good friend, bad friend and death.
2. I believe that children run away from home because they cant handle the things that are happening at their house, and eventually they cant call their home a home because of many conflicts, problems.
3. Friends are important to the children especially to the teenagers in the reason that friends make them happy if they are sad, they are more comfortable with their friends, they can easily share what they feel.
4. If that friends of yours is really listening to you, if that friend is really helping you, and you can also feel it if that friend is really true.
1. What does a “Crow” symbolize?
ReplyDeletethe crow symbolize bad luck or good luck
2. Why do children or teenagers run away from home (naglalayas)? Reasons?
maybe the causes of run away is the pag bubuntis na hindi masabi sabi sa parents
3.why are friends important to children or teenagers?
freinds is important in children because friends is only your guide or your pain reliever friends
1. What does a “Crow” symbolize?
ReplyDelete- the crow symbolized Bad luck, good luck and death.
2. Why do children or teenagers run away from home (naglalayas)? Reasons?
- I think because of misunderstanding (family conflict and problems), and they are not comfortable in their house.
3. Why are friends important to children or teenagers?
- Friends are important to children or teenagers because they can be like a personal support group. Friends are important because they are the one who help us to boost our confidence and we feel valued because of them.
4. When do you know that certain friendships are more important than others?
- Friendships are more important if they are true to us and if we respect us.
the boy named crow
ReplyDeleteby michael pera
1. the crow symbolized death, good luck and sometimes bad luck.
2. Teenagers or Runaway from their home is because of lack financial support, Controversy of his\her parent and involved in using drugs.
3. Friends are very important because when you have a problem they there at your side and you can share your
problem and sorrow.
4.Friends are very important than the others because they there at your side, they always help you when you have a problem and they are support you.
1.Crow symbolizes bad luck,good friend and sometims bad friends.
ReplyDelete2.Children or teenagers run away from their home because of the influence of their peers and friends.
3.Friends are important because sometimes they are our comforter.
4.Friends are more important when they are there in every troubles I am facing with.
-Dimple Mae U Manzano-
1. What does a “Crow” symbolize?
ReplyDeletethe crow symbolize bad luck or good luck
2. Why do children or teenagers run away from home (naglalayas)? Reasons?
maybe the causes of run away is the pag bubuntis na hindi masabi sabi sa parents
3.why are friends important to children or teenagers?
freinds is important in children because friends is only your guide or your pain reliever friends
1. What does a “Crow” symbolize?
ReplyDeleteThe crow symbolizes " bad luck" which means harmful, negative, or undesirable luck or fortune.
2. Why do children or teenagers run away from home (naglalayas)? Reasons?
There are lot of things that can explain to a certain situation but as per observation children or teenagers run away from their home because of the misunderstanding between their family members. Sometimes they need to get alone and live by their self to relax themselves from the problems inside their home. Another, is that they wanted to extend thier happiness out from their cage. Especially nowadays teenagers get easily bored that's why they always wanted to go outside.
3. Why are friends important to children or teenagers?
we all know that friendship build strong relationship to someone which ignites your closures and trust to each other wherein you almost treat each other like brothers and sisters. Friends really plays a vital role to someone since you are able to express and share your problem wholeheartedly. Friends are always there to cheer you and support you in anything, in sadness or in happiness. Friends help us grow and influence our social behavior. After all they contribute a lot in our life.
4. When do you know that certain friendships are more important than others?
We all know how friendship is important and how friends become a significant part of our lives. Some friends may even be close to you compared to some of the others because they open to hear you and give you word of wisdom. In every aspect, it is highly motivating thing to know that there are few people who will always love you and believe you. We need to lean on, to grieve with us, to listen to us, and to motivate us, which you wouldn't think of sharing to with anyone else. we should always cherish the friends we have and value the moment we are with them. Family are our family members outside the house. Friends are part of our life, they bring happiness to one's heart.
1. The Crow symbolized bad luck, death and mystery.
ReplyDelete2. The children or teenagers run away from their home because they are bored or influence of their friends.
3. Friends are important because if you have a problem they are always give you an advice.
4. Friendship are more important because in every problem they always here to for you, to comfort you, to love you and to guide you.
The Boy Named Crow
ReplyDeleteHaruki Murakami (Japan)
1. What does a “Crow” symbolize?
In the story Crow symbolizes devil, magic, mystery, bad luck and good luck.
2. Why do children or teenagers run away from home (naglalayas)? Reasons?
Maybe it is because of family conflict and evade in working household chores.
3. Why are friends important to children or teenagers?
Friends are very important in our everyday life because they serve as our guide and supporter when we have problems and of course it preserves our strong relation and spreading the spirit of camaraderie.
4. When do you know that certain friendships are more important than others?
When this certain friends has strong trust between you and the others and they have genuine relation on you.
Submitted by: Sir Nelson G. Versoza
King Mark B. Obina Subject Teacher
1. what does a "crow" symbolize?
ReplyDelete- Crow may be a symbol of fate/ life..
2. Why do children or teenegers run away from home (naglayas) reasons?
- the boy run away at home in the reason that he just wants to try having work, he wants to learn at small library because the boy wants to be free even though he stole.
3. Why are friends important to children or teenegers?
- friends are really important to us because we can consider them as a second brother/sister not just in whole blood but we can share our problems on them.